These Top Most Famous Domes Of The World
An architectural beauty which resembles hollow upper half of a sphere is known as a dome. It was ancient Romans who bought the architectural capabilities of the dome into the light. After that, many civilizations adopted the use of domes while building monuments, temples, mosques, palaces. Dome is known to enhance the beauty of any building. Domes were modified and built using various materials. A lot of the world’s famous building has beautified using domes. Let find out These Top Most Famous Domes Of The World below.
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These Top Most Famous Domes Of The World
UNITED STATES CAPITOL, UNITED STATES
Situated in Washington D.C., the U.S. Capitol is one of the most architecturally impressive and historically significant buildings around the globe. It has housed the meeting chambers of the Senate and the House of Representatives for almost two centuries. Since the laying of the cornerstone in 1793, the U.S. Capitol has been built, burnt, rebuilt, extended and restored. This building has significant importance for American people and their government. That is once of These Top Most Famous Domes Of The World.
TAJ MAHAL, INDIA
The Taj Mahal is the most beautiful monument built by the Mughals and is undoubtedly the pride of India. It is entirely built of white marbles. This stunning architectural beauty is beyond any description, particularly at dawn and sunset. Taj Mahal was built by Muslim emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his beloved wife at Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It has one of the most popular and famous domes in the world.
The Taj Mahal, meaning crown palace, has the grave of queen Mumtaz Mahal at the lower chamber. It was built over a period of 22 years implying 20,000 workers. The skilled craftsmen from all over India were called for dedicated tasks which enhanced the beauty of the Taj Mahal. Taj Mahal is a result of the fusion of Indian, Mughal, Turkish, Islamic, Persian and Ottoman architectural styles. The place is one of the best tourist places in India.
FLORENCE CATHEDRAL, ITALY
The main structure of the Florence Gothic Cathedral in Europe is medieval. It’s remarkable dome and much of the art decorating its facade defines the first century of the Renaissance. The Duomo, the dine for the cathedral is huge, the largest anywhere when built is the 15th century and still in the top. The church is claimed to fame is its dome, the first of the Renaissance and the first great dome built in Europe in over a thousand years. The church was built in Gothic times.
Today, it rewards those who climb to top with a glorious France view. While the Duomo’s architecture is impressive, the Baptistery across the cathedral is centuries older. The Baptistery is separate because in medieval times you couldn’t enter the church until you’re baptized. The Baptistery features Ghiberti’s magnificent bronze doors which are called gates of paradise. These creations help to define the Renaissance when Florence blossomed and the classic arts were reborn. This church present in Florence, Italy has been declared as the world heritage site and attracts a lot of tourists.
GREAT STUPA, SANCHI, INDIA
Sanchi Stupa is a Buddhist complex, mainly known for its Great Stupa, resides on a hilltop at Sanchi, Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located near Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh. The Great Stupa is one of the oldest buildings of primaeval stone construction in India. It holds significant importance in Indian Architecture. It was originally built by King Ashoka in the 3rd century BC. Its blueprint was a plain hemispherical stone structure built over the relics of the Buddha.
To honour and show gratitude towards the relics of Buddha, it was decorated with chatra, which indicates a high rank. The Stupa was built in Sanchi as Sachi was his wife’s birthplace as well as the venue of her and Ashoka’s wedding. The Stupa was modified in the 1st century BC. The sanctuary has a plethora of monolithic pillars, palaces, temples and monasteries in different states of preservation. It was inscribed as a by UNESCO recognised it as a World Heritage site on January 24, 1989, for its exclusive cultural value.
DOME OF THE ROCK, JERUSALEM, ISRAEL
The dome of the Rock is one of the most iconic buildings in the world. Showing up in travel posters everywhere as an integral part of Jerusalem skyline, it’s one of the most sacred sites in the world for Muslims today. Believed to be the sight of Prophet Muhammad’s night journey and ascension, a story briefly told in which Prophet Muhammad miraculously travels from Mecca to Jerusalem overnight before ascending into heaven to meet the Prophet’s god. The building is also a source of controversy as it stands on the same spot as the first and second Jewish temples, the holy site for Jews and a site of wide importance to the religious history. Dome of the Rock is one of the oldest and familiar architectural examples of Islamic culture.
